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As early as in the development of agriculture, men discovered how to make alcoho
As early as in the development of agriculture, men discovered how to make alcoho
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2023-10-04
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问题
As early as in the development of agriculture, men discovered how to make alcoholic drinks from grapes and corn.
选项
A、在农业发展的早期,人类就找到了用葡萄和玉米酿酒的方法。
B、早在农业发展时期,人类就发现了如何用葡萄和玉米来酿酒。
C、在农业发展的早期,人类就发现葡萄和玉米可用来酿酒。
D、早在农业刚刚发展之时,男人们就开始用葡萄和玉米来酿酒。
答案
B
解析
B-A-C-D译好本句的关键在于把握短语as early踮的意思,该短语意为“早在……”,另外主语men此处泛指人类。并不只限于男性。discover(发现)的宾语由how to make alcoholic drinks from grapes and corn充当,意为“如何用葡萄和玉米来酿酒”。结合以上分析对比四个选项可知,选项B的译文最贴近原意。选项A的问题在于错将as early as译为“在……早期”;选项C中除包括选项A的错误之外,还错将how to(如何)译成了can,may(能够,可以),曲解了原意,故不及选项A;选项D的译文在句法和语义上都与原句有较大出入,是四个选项中最不可取的一个。
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