2. 职称英语
  3. Psychology is the study of the mind and mental activities. For example, psych

Psychology is the study of the mind and mental activities. For example, psych

游客2023-09-27  36
问题    Psychology is the study of the mind and mental activities. For example, psychologists are interested in why some things make you sad, but others make you happy. They want to know why some people are shy, but others are quite talkative. They also want to know why people do the things that they do. They test intelligence.
   Psychologists deal with the minds and behavior of people. Your mind consists of all your feelings, thoughts, and ideas. It is the result of one part of the brain called the cerebrum (大脑). Your behavior is the way you act or conduct yourself. Examples of behavior include shouting, crying, laughing and sleeping.
   Several people have been instrumental in the field of psychology. Wilhelm Wundt set up the first psychological laboratory in Leipzig, Germany, in 1879. Ivan Pavlov, a Russian, is noted for his experiments with dogs in which he studied their reflexes (反射作用) and reactions. Around 1900, Sigmund Freud stated his theory that people try to repress any memo- ties or thoughts that they believed were not good.
   Psychologists should not be confused with psychiatrists. Psychiatrists deal only with mental illness. They are medical doctors who treat people.
选项 A、Studying the Mind
B、Feelings and Behavior of Human Beings
C、Psychology and Psychiatry
D、Famous Psychologists
答案 A
解析 主旨题。文章第一句“Psychology is the study of the mind and mental activities.”即点名全文的主旨，由此可知最佳标题是Studying the Mind。
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