首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] There are two kinds of memory: short-term and longterm. Infor
[originaltext] There are two kinds of memory: short-term and longterm. Infor
游客
2023-09-13
18
管理
问题
There are two kinds of memory: short-term and longterm. Information in long-term memory can be recalled at a later time when it is needed. The information may be kept for days and weeks. In contrast, information in short-term memory is kept for only a few seconds, usually by repeating the information over and over. The following experiment shows how short-term memory has been studied.
Henning studied how students who are learning English as second language remember vocabulary. The subjects in his experiment were 75 college students. They represented all levels of ability in English: beginning, intermediate, advanced, and native-speaking students. To begin with, the subjects listened to a recording of a native speaker reading a paragraph in English. Following the recording, the subjects took a 15-question test to see which words they remembered. Each question had four choices. The subjects had to circle the word they had heard in the recording. Some of the questions had four choices that sounded alike. For example, weather, whether, wither, and wether are four words sound alike. Some of the questions had four choices that have the same meaning. Method, way, manner, and system would be four words with the same meaning. Finally the subjects took a language proficiency test.
Henning found that students with a lower proficiency in English made more of their mistakes on words that sound alike; students with a higher proficiency made more of their mistakes on words that have the same meaning. Henning’s results suggest that beginning students hold the sound of words in their short-term memory, and the advanced students hold the meaning of words in their short-term memory.
选项
A、Information in short-term memory is different from that in long-term memory only in content.
B、Long-term memory can be achieved only by training.
C、It is easier to test short-term memory than long-term memory.
D、Henning gave a test on vocabulary to his subjects.
答案
D
解析
通过文中细节可排除A、B、C,故选D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/3009646.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]WilliamShakespearewaschristenedinthemarkettownofStra
[originaltext]WilliamShakespearewaschristenedinthemarkettownofStra
[originaltext]M:Hello.Ineedtotalkwithsomeoneaboutmydriver’slicense.
[originaltext]M:Hello.Ineedtotalkwithsomeoneaboutmydriver’slicense.
[originaltext]M:WeseemtobehavingLidsconversationoverandovera-gain.
[originaltext]M:Yousee,amarinebiologistisnowappearingonthescreen.W:
[originaltext]M:Yousee,amarinebiologistisnowappearingonthescreen.W:
[originaltext]M:Yousee,amarinebiologistisnowappearingonthescreen.W:
[originaltext]M:Yousee,amarinebiologistisnowappearingonthescreen.W:
[originaltext]M:Yousee,amarinebiologistisnowappearingonthescreen.W:
随机试题
[originaltext]M:Hi,Lynn.Isawyouatregistrationyesterday.Youwerestandi
以下()不是我国《公司法》以股东承担责任的范围和形式、股东人数多少分类的。A.
(2016年真题)公司型基金以()的投资公司为代表。A.美国 B.英国
关于证券公司中间介绍业务的说法错误的是( )。A.根据我国现行相关制度的规定,
患者初诊血压为180/110mmHg,其合适的随诊处理时间是A.一周 B.一个
能够从上述材料中推出的是:A.2021年全国普通高校毕业生人数超过201
某产品可能出现A与B两种缺陷,如果出现缺陷A的概率是0.1,出现缺陷B的概率是0
某消防设施检测机构的人员对一宾馆设置的湿式自动喷水灭火系统进行检测,打开测试阀,
下列属于建设工程债的产生依据的有()。A.无因管理 B.合同 C.侵权 D
下列质量检查内容中,可通过目测法中“照"的手段检查的是()。A.油漆的光滑
最新回复
(
0
)