首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] In some children who go blind, certain parts of the brain tha
[originaltext] In some children who go blind, certain parts of the brain tha
游客
2023-09-03
76
管理
问题
In some children who go blind, certain parts of the brain that normally control vision appear to switch jobs and focus instead on sound, a new study has found.
The study, by researchers at the University of Montreal, involved 7 adults who could see and 12 adults who had lost their vision when they were children. Each participant sat in a room with 16 loudspeakers at different locations. The room was designed so that there were no echoes. During the experiment, the speakers irregularly produced sounds. Participants had to point to where the sounds were coming from. Meanwhile, the researchers monitored blood flow in the brains of the participants to see which brain structures were working during the task.
The results showed that 5 of the blind participants were very good at pointing to where sounds were coming from. In these people, blood flow increased in the visual cortex — an area at the back of the right side of the brain. This part of the brain is usually associated with vision. The other 7 blind participants showed no increase in activity in the visual cortex. These people didn’t do very well at picking out where sounds were coming from. Now, the researchers are looking at whether these people have gained an enhanced sense of touch instead of sound to replace their lost vision. The scientists say that their study shows how adaptable parts of the brain can be.
Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
32. What is the purpose of the experiment described in the passage?
33. What were the participants of the experiment asked to do?
34. During the experiment, why was blood flow in the brains of the participants measured?
35. What can best summarize the main idea of the passage?
选项
A、Most blind people have a well-developed sense of touch.
B、People go blind because of the breakdown of their visual cortex.
C、Most blind people have a better sense of sound than normal people.
D、Human brains can adjust themselves after the loss of a certain function.
答案
D
解析
选项均为综合性强的句子表明,本题可能考查短文主旨。短文通过介绍盲人的大脑中负责视力的区域改为负责声音这一实验过程得出结论:how adaptable parts of the brain can be(人类的大脑具有多么强的自我调节能力),[D]表述与此一致,故为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/2982085.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]EllenTaaffeZwilichisoneoftheclassicalmusiccomposers
[originaltext]Between1815and1915,morethan30millionimmigrantsarrive
[originaltext]Between1815and1915,morethan30millionimmigrantsarrive
[originaltext]WhentheWestinghouseScienceTalentSearchTeamnameditsto
[originaltext]W:Areyousurethatwe’llbesafe?M:Takeiteasy.Alltheski
[originaltext]W:Areyousurethatwe’llbesafe?M:Takeiteasy.Alltheski
[originaltext]M:I’vejustfoundthemostusefuldeviceatthatnewoutdoorsto
[originaltext]ThereisoneforeignproducttheJapanesearebuyingfastert
[originaltext]ThereisoneforeignproducttheJapanesearebuyingfastert
[originaltext]Hundredsofspeciesofmarinelifemanagetosurviveevenin
随机试题
Readthearticlebelowaboutaself-employedJournalist.Aresentences16-22on
A--GraduationthesisB--DistanceeducationC--C
Thehumanbrainhastwosides,andeachsidehasdifferentworktodo.T
Inspiteofthetreatment,thepaininhisleggrewin.A、gravityB、extentC、int
下列关于房地产经纪人协理的表述中,正确的有( )。A:可以发起设立房地产经纪机
异烟肼的副作用是A:第Ⅶ对脑神经损害 B:球后视神经炎 C:血小板下降 D
某二级耐火等级的多层公共建筑的首层设置了两个防火分区,分别为防火分区一和防火分区
下列社会关系中,不属于民事法律关系的是()。A.买卖关系 B.师生关系 C
不属于稳定深基坑坑底的方法是()。A.增加围护结构入土深度 B.增加围护结构
四、男性,45岁。原有胃溃疡病l5年,近2个月腹痛节律性消失,服用胃舒平疗效不佳
最新回复
(
0
)