首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Disaster movies often portray catastrophes that destroy, or a
[originaltext] Disaster movies often portray catastrophes that destroy, or a
游客
2023-08-25
44
管理
问题
Disaster movies often portray catastrophes that destroy, or at least threaten to destroy earth’s entire population. In fact, a virus emerged in the 1970s that could’ve been just that fatal. Named after a river that passes through the Congo, the Ebola virus originally manifested itself in the interior of Africa in 1976. Two strains of the disease, with almost identical symptoms, affected humans—Ebola-Zaire and Ebola-Sudan. The Sudan version was deadly enough, killing 50% of those it infected. However, Zaire, with its 90% mortality rate, was even worse. The origins, though not the cause of Ebola-Sudan, can be traced back to a single individual in a Sudanese town. Ebola-Zaire seemed to erupt in over 50 villages simultaneously. Both strains quickly invaded local hospitals when needle sharing and other unhealthy practices ensured the rapid spreading of the infection by bringing people into contact with contaminated body fluids. If the virus had been capable of spreading through the air, or if one infected person had unknowingly entered a large population center, Ebola might have become a worldwide epidemic. However, soon after these fierce outbreaks, the virus died out, at least temporarily. Ebola was so deadly and killed so quickly that within a short period of time, there was no one around to infect. Hospital workers in at least one case deserted their workplace in panic, thus halting the administering of potentially unclean disease spreading injections, but Ebola has not disappeared. With no known vaccination or cure available, it seems only a matter of time until another epidemic erupts.
22. What is Ebola virus named after?
23. What do we learn about Ebola-Zaire and Ebola-Sudan?
24. How do people get infected with the disease according to the speaker?
25. What does the speaker believe?
选项
A、By inhaling air polluted with the virus.
B、By contacting contaminated body fluids.
C、By drinking water from the Congo River.
D、By eating food grown in Sudan and Zaire.
答案
B
解析
推理判断题。短文中间部分提到了Ebola病毒快速传播的原因,其中,共用针头以及其他一些不卫生的做法使得人们接触到了感染者的体液,而病毒就是通过这种方式传播的。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/2957582.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Over1,000peoplegetstruckbylightningeveryyearintheU
[originaltext]Over1,000peoplegetstruckbylightningeveryyearintheU
[originaltext]W:AreyougoingtothefairnextSaturday?M:Whatfair?W:The
[originaltext]W:AreyougoingtothefairnextSaturday?M:Whatfair?W:The
[originaltext]W:AreyougoingtothefairnextSaturday?M:Whatfair?W:The
[originaltext]W:Hi,Sam.Welcometothe"EllenShow".M:Thankyou.W:Sam,ho
[originaltext]W:Hi,Sam.Welcometothe"EllenShow".M:Thankyou.W:Sam,ho
[originaltext]W:IliketakingphotographsbutIhaven’tgotavideocamera.M:
[originaltext]W:IliketakingphotographsbutIhaven’tgotavideocamera.M:
[originaltext]W:IliketakingphotographsbutIhaven’tgotavideocamera.M:
随机试题
Wewillalsoseea______increaseinthenumberoftelevisionsperhousehold,as
[originaltext]TomHanks,JuliaRoberts,ERandFriendsweresomeofthebig
BythetimeIbeganteachingintheearly1970s,everyonealreadyseemedto
Nothingcan(do)______unlesswearegivenmoreinformationaboutthesituation.
[originaltext]W:Youdon’tlooksmartthismorning.Icanseeyou’renothappy.
泌尿、男性前阴病证型包括以下证型,除了A.心肾不交证 B.气血凝滞证 C.浊
为使调查结果更具代表性,社区评估时问卷调查的最好方法是A.正式的随机抽样方法
女性,32岁,反复发作腹泻3年,伴便前腹痛,便后缓解,体重无变化。近3个月来由于
甲公司向某银行贷款100万元,乙公司以其所有的一栋房屋作抵押担保,并完成了抵押登
采用生产能力指数法估算项目的静态投资,主要应用于()。A.设计已经达到一定深度
最新回复
(
0
)