首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] In order for a chemical to be considered a drug, it must have
[originaltext] In order for a chemical to be considered a drug, it must have
游客
2023-08-21
84
管理
问题
In order for a chemical to be considered a drug, it must have the capacity to affect how the body works. No substance that has the power to do this is completely safe. Drugs are approved only after tests have demonstrated that they are relatively safe when used as directed and when their benefits outweigh their risks. Thus some very dangerous drugs are approved because they are necessary to treat serious illnesses. Many people suffer ill-effects from drugs called side-effects even though they take the drugs exactly as directed. The human population contains a great variety of genetic variation. But drugs are tested on just a few thousand people. When a particular drug is taken by millions, some people may not respond in a predictable way even though the drug has been tested.A patient may also acquire a tolerance for a certain drug, which means the patient has to take ever-larger doses to produce the desired effects. Tolerance may lead to heavy situation, in which a person becomes so dependent on the drug that he or she becomes addicted to it. Addiction causes severe psychological and physical disturbances when a drug is taken away. Finally,drugs often have unwanted side-effects. They usually cause only minor discomfort, such as a skin rash, headache or sleepiness. Certain drugs, however, can produce serious adversary actions.
23. Under what circumstances are drugs approved?
24. Why do many people suffer side-effects from a drug even though they take it as directed?
25. What will happen when patients acquire a tolerance for a certain drug?
选项
A、Because they are not accustomed to it
B、Because they are not psychologically prepared for it.
C、Because their genes differ from those who have been tested for it.
D、Because they are less sensitive to it than those who have been tested for it
答案
C
解析
录音提到,尽管许多人按规定服药,但还是出现副作用。接着解释,人类包含了很多遗传变异,但是药物测试只在部分人中间进行。由于可以概括出C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/2945961.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]OnChristmasEvein1994,humansenteredacaveinthemounta
[originaltext]Hello,ladiesandgentlemen,welcomeaboardyourSea-linkfer
[originaltext]Manyforeignstudentsareattractednotonlytotheacademic
[originaltext]Manyforeignstudentsareattractednotonlytotheacademic
[originaltext]Manyforeignstudentsareattractednotonlytotheacademic
[originaltext]Manyforeignstudentsareattractednotonlytotheacademic
[originaltext]M:Ah,howdoyoudo,Ms.Wezmore?W:Howdoyoudo?M:Dositdo
[originaltext]M:Ah,howdoyoudo,Ms.Wezmore?W:Howdoyoudo?M:Dositdo
[originaltext]M:Ah,howdoyoudo,Ms.Wezmore?W:Howdoyoudo?M:Dositdo
[originaltext]M:(9-1)ArecentcaseIheardwasofamanaccusedandfoundguilt
随机试题
CooperationVersusCompetition[img]2014m4s/ct_eyyjsdz2013j_
Whilestillinitsearlystages,welfarereformhasalreadybeenjudgedag
若,g(0)=g′(0)=0。则f′(0)=( )。A.2sin1 B.si
我国肝硬化最常见的病因是:()A.甲型肝炎 B.乙型肝炎 C.丙型肝炎
肌肉力量和耐力的测量:传统上用可重复()次以下的负荷测试力量,用可重复()次以上
按照隔离技术要求口罩使用不正确的是A.戴口罩时应遮盖口鼻 B.口罩使用后及时取
假定,垫块上N0及Nl合力的偏心距e=96mm,砌体局部抗压强度提高系数γ=1.
体现处方主攻方向的是A.君药 B.使药 C.臣药 D.佐药 E.助药
以下属于直流电机结构中转子部分的是()。A.电机的端盖 B.电刷架 C.
下列人员中,属于广义的民事诉讼当事人的有( )。A.原告 B.证人 C.鉴
最新回复
(
0
)