首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] In order for a chemical to be considered a drug, it must have
[originaltext] In order for a chemical to be considered a drug, it must have
游客
2023-08-21
79
管理
问题
In order for a chemical to be considered a drug, it must have the capacity to affect how the body works. No substance that has the power to do this is completely safe. Drugs are approved only after tests have demonstrated that they are relatively safe when used as directed and when their benefits outweigh their risks. Thus some very dangerous drugs are approved because they are necessary to treat serious illnesses. Many people suffer ill-effects from drugs called side-effects even though they take the drugs exactly as directed. The human population contains a great variety of genetic variation. But drugs are tested on just a few thousand people. When a particular drug is taken by millions, some people may not respond in a predictable way even though the drug has been tested.A patient may also acquire a tolerance for a certain drug, which means the patient has to take ever-larger doses to produce the desired effects. Tolerance may lead to heavy situation, in which a person becomes so dependent on the drug that he or she becomes addicted to it. Addiction causes severe psychological and physical disturbances when a drug is taken away. Finally,drugs often have unwanted side-effects. They usually cause only minor discomfort, such as a skin rash, headache or sleepiness. Certain drugs, however, can produce serious adversary actions.
23. Under what circumstances are drugs approved?
24. Why do many people suffer side-effects from a drug even though they take it as directed?
25. What will happen when patients acquire a tolerance for a certain drug?
选项
A、If they don’t involve any risks.
B、If they produce predictable side effects.
C、When the urgent need for them arises.
D、When tests show that they are relatively safe.
答案
D
解析
录音提到,药物经过测试,证明是相对安全的(relatively safe)——在指导下使用且益处大于风险一一才能批准通过。D中的relatively safe出现在录音中,为本题答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/2945960.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]AmericanvisitorstoEasternAsiaareoftensurprisedandpuz
[originaltext]InBritainthebiggestnumberofworkingforeignerscomesfro
[originaltext]InBritainthebiggestnumberofworkingforeignerscomesfro
[originaltext]Thefamilyischanging.Inthepast,grandparents,parents,a
[originaltext]Thefamilyischanging.Inthepast,grandparents,parents,a
[originaltext]M:I’msotired,Ican’tseestraight.W:You’vebeentiredalot
[originaltext]W:Haveyouevervisitedaredwoodforest?Irecentlyhadachanc
[originaltext]W:Haveyouevervisitedaredwoodforest?Irecentlyhadachanc
[originaltext]M:I’mlookingforanunfurnishedtwo-bedroomapartment,butall
[originaltext]M:I’mlookingforanunfurnishedtwo-bedroomapartment,butall
随机试题
TopicALettertoApplyforANewStudentIDCardForthispart,youarea
Keepingafullsocialcalendarmayhelpprotectyoufromdementia(痴呆症),res
在叙事蒙太奇中,有一种蒙太奇不像平行蒙太奇或交叉蒙太奇那样多线索地发展,而是沿着
鉴别心肌缺血与心内膜下梗塞最有意义的酶学检查是A.单胺氧化酶 B.血清转氨酶
中国证券投资基金业协会的法律地位由()确定。A.证券法 B.中国国务院 C
协同凝集反应用SPA与IgG结合,其中参与结合的部位是IgG的A.FaB.FbC
甲企业拟引进乙企业的专利技术。经专家评估,该技术能够将甲企业的技术能力大幅提高该
在绩效面谈时,考评者应关注( )等五方面技巧问题。A.平等相互交流 B.被考
A.甲类目录 B.乙类目录 C.口服泡腾片 D.中药饮片 E.中成药在医
按照定额的编制程序和用途划分,以下用于初步设计阶段预测工程造价的定额是( )。
最新回复
(
0
)