首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext]Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 23 to
[originaltext]Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 23 to
游客
2023-08-18
61
管理
问题
Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 23 to 25.
Everybody talks about happiness these days.(23)I had somebody count the number of books with "happiness" in the title published in the last five years and they gave up after about 40, and there were many more. There is a huge wave of interest in happiness, among researchers. But in spite of all this flood of work, there are several cognitive traps that sort of make it almost impossible to think straight about happiness.
(24)The first of these traps is a reluctance to admit complexity. It turns out that the word "happiness" is just not a useful word anymore, because we apply it to too many different things. The second trap is a confusion between experience and memory: basically, it’s between being happy in your life, and being happy about your life or happy with your life. And the third is the focusing illusion, and it’s the unfortunate fact that we can’t think about any circumstance that affects our well-being without distorting its importance.
Now, I’d like to start with an example of somebody who had a question-and-answer session after one of my lectures reported a story, and that was a story—He said he’d been listening to a symphony, and it was absolutely glorious music and at the very end of the recording, there was a dreadful sound. And then he added, it ruined the whole experience. But it hadn’t. What it had ruined were the memories of the experience. He had had the experience. He had had 20 minutes of glorious music.
(25)What this is telling us, really, is that we might be thinking of ourselves and of other people in terms of two selves. There is an experiencing self, who lives in the present and knows the present, and is capable of re-living the past, but basically it has only the present. And then there is a remembering self, and the remembering self is the one that keeps score, and maintains the story of our life. Those are two very different entities, the experiencing self and the remembering self, and getting confused between them is part of the mess about the notion of happiness.
23. What can we learn about the study of happiness in the last five years?
24. What is the first cognitive trap mentioned in the lecture?
25. What does the speaker want to say by mentioning the story of the man listening to symphony?
选项
A、All the findings of the researches were published.
B、There was a flood of work on the research of happiness.
C、People gradually noticed traps on the way of having happiness.
D、There was no way thinking straight about happiness.
答案
B
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/2935322.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions23to
[originaltext]Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions23to
[originaltext]Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions23to
[originaltext]Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions20to
[originaltext]Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions16to
[originaltext]Nowlistentothefollowingrecordingandanswerquestions16to
[originaltext](12)AnewprogramcalledAdelanTECHLeadershipishelpings
[originaltext]BritneyJeanSpearswasbomonDecember2nd,1981inMcComb,
[originaltext]BritneyJeanSpearswasbomonDecember2nd,1981inMcComb,
[originaltext]M:Ruth,haveyouheardabouttheterribleliftaccidentthatinv
随机试题
(1)Onceuponatime,youbelievedinthetoothfairy.Youcountedonthest
[originaltext]Goodafternoon,everybody,todayIamgoingtotellyousome
Recentyearshaveseenanincreasingnumberofchildrenbecomingthevictims
[A]school[B]numbers[C]emphasize[D]continue[E]significant[F]undoubtedly[
有关昆虫口器的描述正确的是()。 ?A.刺吸式口器适合取食花粉 B.舐吸
顾先生希望在5年末取得20000元,则在年利率为2%,单利计息的方式下,顾先生现
建设单位应当将大型的人员密集场所和其他特殊建筑工程的消防设计文件报送公安机关消防
基础心理学是研究()。 (A)正常成人心理现象的心理学基础学科 (B
某工程,建设单位委托监理单位实施施工阶段监理。按照施工总承包合同约定,建设单位负
有关肝癌的临床表现,下列哪项不正确?A.可完全不痛或仅有轻微純痛 B.不会出现
最新回复
(
0
)