首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Everybody talks about happiness these days. I had somebody co
[originaltext] Everybody talks about happiness these days. I had somebody co
游客
2023-08-16
17
管理
问题
Everybody talks about happiness these days. I had somebody count the number of books with "happiness" in the title published in the last five years and they gave up after about 40, and there were many more.(23)There is a huge wave of interest in happiness among researchers. But in spite of all this flood of work, there are several cognitive traps that sort of make it almost impossible to think straight about happiness.
(24)The first of these traps is a reluctance to admit complexity. It turns out that the word "happiness" is just not a useful word anymore, because we apply it to too many different things. The second trap is a confusion between experience and memory: basically, it’s between being happy in your life and being happy about your life or happy with your life. And the third is the focusing illusion, and it’s the unfortunate fact that we can’t think about any circumstance that affects our well-being without distorting its importance.
Now, I’d like to start with an example of a story reported by somebody who had a question-and-answer session after one of my lectures. He said he’d been listening to a symphony, and it was absolutely glorious music and at the very end of the recording, there was a dreadful sound. And then he added, it ruined the whole experience. But it hadn’t. What it had ruined were the memories of the experience. He had had the experience. He had had 20 minutes of glorious music.
What this is telling us, really, is that we might be thinking of ourselves and of other people in terms of two selves.(25)There is an experiencing self, who lives in the present and knows the present, and is capable of re-living the past, but basically it has only the present. And then there is a remembering self, and the remembering self is the one that keeps score, and maintains the story of our life. Those are two very different entities, the experiencing self and the remembering self, and getting confused between them is part of the mess about the notion of happiness.
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard.
23. What does the speaker say about happiness?
24. What is the first cognitive trap mentioned in the recording?
25. What does the speaker say about the experiencing self?
选项
A、People seldom talk about happiness these days.
B、The number of books with "happiness" in the title is less than 40.
C、There is a huge wave of interest in happiness among researchers.
D、There are a few traps that make it possible to think straight about happiness.
答案
C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/2929934.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]TodayI’dliketotalkaboutthesculptorHenryMoore,inpa
[originaltext]TodayI’dliketotalkaboutthesculptorHenryMoore,inpa
[originaltext]TodayI’dliketotalkaboutthesculptorHenryMoore,inpa
[originaltext]Inthe18thcenturyFrencheconomistsprotestedtheexcessive
[originaltext]Inthe18thcenturyFrencheconomistsprotestedtheexcessive
[originaltext]TheEducationSelectCommitteehasbeenexaminingtheunderac
[originaltext]TheeconomiccrisisinEuropeandNorthAmericaledtomoret
[originaltext]TheeconomiccrisisinEuropeandNorthAmericaledtomoret
[originaltext]M:Goodmorning.Doctor.W:Goodmorning,Mr.White.WhatcanId
[originaltext]M:Goodmorning.Doctor.W:Goodmorning,Mr.White.WhatcanId
随机试题
ForanygiventaskinBritaintherearemorementhanwomenareneeded.Stro
Amanwasatthedentist’s.Afterthepainful(11),thepatientaskedthe
Educationisoneofthekeywordsofourtime.Amanwithoutaneducation,m
[originaltext]Goodafternoon,class.TodayIwanttodiscusswithyouanewapp
重症脑外伤患者并发上呼吸道梗阻,最有效的治疗方法是A.放置口腔通气道 B.加大
关于国际开发机构人民币债券的发行与承销,下列说法正确的有() Ⅰ、国际开发机构
各种运输方式内外部的各个方面的构成和联系,就是( )。 A.运输系统
商业银行可根据实际业务情况确定流动性风险限额的管理,但流动性风险限额应至少包括(
前牙固定桥最好采用的固位体设计是A.开面冠 B.3/4冠 C.金属烤瓷冠
工程勘察中的原位测试试验一般应包括()。A.标准贯入试验 B.十字板剪切试验
最新回复
(
0
)