首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] A new Pew Research shows that the cultural battle between ric
[originaltext] A new Pew Research shows that the cultural battle between ric
游客
2023-08-12
63
管理
问题
A new Pew Research shows that the cultural battle between rich and poor is as fierce as ever.
Fully 66% of respondents believe there are "strong" or "very strong" conflicts between rich and poor in the U.S. That’s way up from 47% in 2009.
The rich-poor conflict now even outshines the conflicts over immigration. The poll found that 62% of respondents believed there was a strong conflict between immigrants and native-born Americans, less than the 66% for rich-poor.
What’s more, Americans remain highly skeptical of the way the rich in America get rich. According to the poll, 46% of respondents believe the wealthy got wealthy "because they were born with money or they knew the right people."
Only 43% of Americans believe that "hard work, ambition or educations" are the reasons the rich got rich.
Of course, these questions could have been phrased more precisely. Getting rich through an inheritance is very different from getting rich by making the right connections and relationships in life. They should be separated as wealth causes.
And the numbers are about the same as they were in 2009, meaning that while class-warfare may be at an all-time high, Americans’ actual perceptions of the rich haven’t changed much.
Yet their opinions are still fairly negative, since more Americans believe the rich owe their fortunes to their parents or clubby social circles rather than hard work, ambition or education. This skeptical view is most pronounced among the young, or those between the ages of 18 and 34.
Republicans believe in the "hard work" path more than Democrats. And men generally fall into the "hard work" camp more than women.
The results highlight just how conflicted Americans are about the rich. Most studies show that more than two-thirds of today’s millionaires made it themselves, rather than from inheritance.[25]And clearly education and skills matter in making a fortune in the knowledge economy.
Yet the polls suggest that for many Americans, the rich form a self-preserving "club" that’s largely closed to the rest of us whether it’s because of family background or exclusive networks.
23. How many respondents believed rich-and-poor conflicts in the U.S. were strong in 2009?
24. What makes the rich get rich according to 43% of respondents?
25. What is the important factor for making a fortune in the knowledge economy?
选项
A、Genius.
B、Inheritance.
C、Education.
D、Ambition.
答案
C
解析
录音未尾提到,受教育与掌握技能(education and skills)是知识经济中发家致富的关键,C项提到教育(education),是正确选项。A项“天分”与录音内容无关。B项“继承”和D项“志向”都是民意调查所列举的致富原因之一,但并不是知识经济中致富的关键原因。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/2919687.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]W:Well,tonightwehaveAndrewGreeninourstudiototalkabout
[originaltext]W:Well,tonightwehaveAndrewGreeninourstudiototalkabout
[originaltext]Goodmorning,I’mPeteMusto.Ourtopictodayisonclimatec
[originaltext]Goodmorning,I’mPeteMusto.Ourtopictodayisonclimatec
[originaltext]Ladiesandgentleman.Ourcountryhascometoacrossroad,an
[originaltext]Ladiesandgentleman.Ourcountryhascometoacrossroad,an
[originaltext]Hello,everyone.I’mGuyWinch.Todaywe’lltalkaboutNewYe
[originaltext]BernardJacksonisafreemantoday,buthehasmanybitterm
[originaltext][9]RussellFazio,anOhioStatepsychologyprofessorwhohas
[originaltext][9]RussellFazio,anOhioStatepsychologyprofessorwhohas
随机试题
Thebuttocksare______mostotherpartsinthebody.A、likelylesstocausefatal
SomeProblemsFacingLearnersofEnglishAlthoughmanyEnglishlearnershave
《中华人民共和国安全生产法》规定,工程监理单位应当审查施工组织设计中的安全技术措
(2018年)下列关于税率的说法中,正确的有()。A.环境保护税采用定额税率
肝外伤一般不采用的手术治疗方式是A.缝合修补 B.肝动脉结扎 C.清创性肝叶
身心统一原则是指医务人员在诊疗过程中把病人作为一个整体,以下条件中不属于的是A.
水溶性或亲水性基质的栓剂常用润滑剂为A:甘油B:95%乙醇C:肥皂:甘油(1
婴儿期预防接种疫苗正确的是A:24小时内接种卡介苗 B:1个月首次接种乙肝疫苗
如果船舶或拖(推)船队已延迟发船,或在航行途中由于某种原因而延误,这时可以通过哪
实行物业管理服务费用包干制时,物业管理服务费的构成不包括()。A:物业管理服务
最新回复
(
0
)