首页
登录
职称英语
Rising college selectivity doesn’t mean that students are smarter and more s
Rising college selectivity doesn’t mean that students are smarter and more s
游客
2023-07-08
18
管理
问题
Rising college selectivity doesn’t mean that students are smarter and more serious than in the past. It’s a function of excess demand for higher education, occurring at a time of increased financial privatization of the industry.
The recession has only increased demand. The vast majority of students aren’t going to college because of a thirst for knowledge. They’re there because they need a job, and they need to get the credentials(证书)—and, one hopes, the knowledge and skills behind the credentials—that will get them into the labor market.
As higher education has become a seller’s market, the institutions in a position to do so are doing what comes naturally: raising their tuitions, and their admissions requirements, but at the expense of contributing to the national goal to increase college attainment. The result is that the United States is losing ground in the international race for educational talent.
The increasing stratification(阶层化)of higher education is happening on the spending side, as well. As the selective institutions have become more expensive and less attainable, the rest have had to struggle with the responsibility to enroll more students without being paid to do so. Gaps between rich and poor have grown even more dramatically than gaps in entering test scores. While spending is a poor measure of educational quality, we can’t seriously expect to increase educational attainment if we’re not prepared to do something to address these growing inequities in funding.
That said, the educational policy problem in our country is not that the elite institutions are becoming more selective. The problem is on the public policy side. The president and many governors have set a goal to return America to a position of international leadership in educational attainment.
It’s the right goal, we just need a financing strategy to get there. That doesn’t mean just more money, although some more money will be needed. It also means better attention to effectiveness and to efficiency, and to making sure that spending goes to the places that will make a difference in educational attainment. We know how to do it, if we want to. [br] The demand for higher education has increased because ______.
选项
A、the number of students keeps growing
B、there is a boost in the labor market
C、of the rising college selectivity
D、of the economic depression
答案
D
解析
结合上下文可知,原文该句中的demand指的就是上一段提到的the demand for higher education,而D中的economic depression正是对该句中的recession的同义改写,因此,D为本题答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/2819096.html
相关试题推荐
FreeCollegeCoursesFeedGlobalHungerfor
Todaywetalkaboutthedifferencebetweenacollegeandauniversity.Colle
Todaywetalkaboutthedifferencebetweenacollegeandauniversity.Colle
Todaywetalkaboutthedifferencebetweenacollegeandauniversity.Colle
Todaywetalkaboutthedifferencebetweenacollegeandauniversity.Colle
Todaywetalkaboutthedifferencebetweenacollegeandauniversity.Colle
Thestudentscan____________(调整自己适应大学生活).adjustthemselvestothelifeinthe
Manystudentsfindtheexperienceofattendinguniversitylecturestobeaconfu
Manystudentsfindtheexperienceofattendinguniversitylecturestobeaconfu
Manystudentsfindtheexperienceofattendinguniversitylecturestobeaconfu
随机试题
TheLongMarchALongWaytoGoforChines
Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.Forquestions21—30,completeth
A.410~420kg/h B.330~340kg/h C.580~590k
体内原形药物或其代谢物排出体外的过程是()。A:吸收 B:分布 C:代谢
契约型基金合同中,股权投资业务相关内容包括()。 Ⅰ.基金的募集、基金的
股权投资基金的参与主体主要包括如下哪些() Ⅰ.基金投资者 Ⅱ.基金管理人
圆明园废墟是北京城最有历史感的文化遗迹之一,如果把它完全铲平,造一座崭新的圆明园
某老师在《赠汪伦》的教学中,老师组织了一场“表演”。师:“同学们,今天我们上《赠
动物世界奇趣多多,下列相关描述错误的是A.蜻蜓点水,并不是蜻蜓闲来无事在戏水,
下列属于收入确认与计量的步骤的有()。A.合同各方已批准该合同并承诺将履行
最新回复
(
0
)