首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] There are between 3000 and 6000 public languages in the world
[originaltext] There are between 3000 and 6000 public languages in the world
游客
2023-07-04
58
管理
问题
There are between 3000 and 6000 public languages in the world, and we must add approximately 6 billion private languages since each one of us necessarily has one. Considering these facts, the possibilities for breakdowns in communication seem infinite in number. However, we do communicate successfully from time to time. And we do learn to speak languages. But learning to speak languages seems to be a very mysterious process. For a long time, people thought that we learned a language only by imitation and association. For example, a baby touches a hot pot and starts to cry. The mother says, "Hot, hot!" And the baby, when it stops crying, imitates the mother and says, "Hot, hot!" However, Noam Chomsky, a famous expert in language, pointed out that although children do learn some words by imitation and association, they also combine words to make meaningful sentences in ways that are unique, unlearned and creative. Because young children can make sentences they have never heard before, Chomsky suggested that human infants are born with the ability to learn language. Chomsky meant that underneath all the differences between public and private languages, there is a universal language mechanism that makes it possible for us, as infants, to learn any language in the world. This theory explains the potential that human infants have for learning language. But it docs not really explain how children come to use language in particular ways.
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
23. Why does the speaker say there are great possibilities for communication breakdowns?
24. What is Chomsky’s point on the ability to learn a language?
25. What does Chomsky’s theory fail to explain according to the speaker?
选项
A、People differ greatly in their ability to communicate.
B、There are numerous languages in existence.
C、Most public languages are inherently vague.
D、Big gaps exist between private and public languages.
答案
B
解析
推理题。文中提到,世界上有3000~6000种公共语言,再加上60亿人都须有的个人语言,由此可见,交流中遇到障碍的情况将不计其数。答案为B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/2807110.html
相关试题推荐
Therelationshipbetweenformaleducationandeconomicgrowthinpoorcountr
Therelationshipbetweenformaleducationandeconomicgrowthinpoorcountr
Therelationshipbetweenformaleducationandeconomicgrowthinpoorcountr
BritishpsychologistshavefoundevidenceofalinkbetweenexcessiveIntern
BritishpsychologistshavefoundevidenceofalinkbetweenexcessiveIntern
Solongasteachersfailtodistinguishbetweenteachingandlearning,they
[originaltext]M:Didyoureallygiveawayallyourfurniturewhenyoumovedint
[originaltext]M:Didyoureallygiveawayallyourfurniturewhenyoumovedint
[originaltext]M:Didyoureallygiveawayallyourfurniturewhenyoumovedint
[originaltext]M:Didyoureallygiveawayallyourfurniturewhenyoumovedint
随机试题
Whatisusuallyavoidedinconversationwithanewfriend?Privateor______thi
Withhandwrittendocuments,itisnotjustscholarswhoarefrustratedbyth
Movingfarmorequicklythanmanyhadthoughtlikelyorpossible,lawmakers
【S1】[br]【S6】去掉work这句是考名词性从句。此处whatworkersaredoing是以what开头的名词性从句,在整个句子中作chec
可填入横线③处的词语是()。 A.面面俱到 B.生动具体 C.事无巨细
施工进度计划的分类,按作用不同分类()。A.分部分项工程施工进度计划 B.控
图示为一牙源性肿瘤患者,生长缓慢逐渐增大可使颌骨膨大,下唇麻木,X线检查颌骨呈蜂
有效的小组评估需要制订一份完整、具体的评估方案。社会工作者在制订小组评估方案时,
国债买断式回购初始结算交收日(T+1日)日终,结算参与人T+1日有交收透支且将
甲公司2021年的投资资本回报率为6%,销售增长率为8%;甲公司的加权平均资本成
最新回复
(
0
)