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Many men and women have long bought into the idea that there are "male" and
Many men and women have long bought into the idea that there are "male" and
游客
2023-06-24
37
管理
问题
Many men and women have long bought into the idea that there are "male" and "female" brains, believing that explains just about every difference between the sexes. A new study【C1】______ that belief, questioning whether brains really can be distinguished by gender.
In the study, Tel Aviv University researchers【C2】______ for sex differences throughout the entire human brain.
And what did they find? Not much. Rather than offer evidence for【C3】______ brains as "male" or "female," research shows that brains fall into a wide range, with most people falling right in the middle.
Daphna Joel, who led the study, said her research found that while there are some gender-based【C4】______ , many different types of brain can’t always be distinguished by gender.
While the "average" male and "average" female brains were【C5】______ different, you couldn’t tell it by looking at individual brain scans. Only a small【C6】______ of people had "all-male" or "all-female" characteristics.
Larry Cahill, an American neuroscientist(神经科学家), said the study is an important addition to a growing body of research questioning【C7】______ beliefs about gender and brain function. But he cautioned against concluding from this study that all brains are the same,【C8】______ of gender.
"There’s a mountain of evidence【C9】______ the importance of sex influences at all levels of brain function,"he told The Seattle Times.
If anything, he said, the study【C10】______ that gender plays a very important role in the brain—"even when we are not clear exactly how. "
A)abnormal I)regardless
B)applied J)searched
C)briefly K)similarities
D)categorizing L)slightly
E)challenges M)suggests
F)figure N)tastes
G)percentage O)traditional
H)proving [br] 【C5】
选项
答案
L
解析
副词辨析题。空格前为be动词were,空格后为形容词different,因此空格处需填入副词,修饰形容词different。该句意为:虽然“普通的”男性和“普通的”女性大脑有些不同,但是你不能通过查看个体上的大脑扫描图就下定论。根据句意可以推测,这种区别应该并不显著,而副词slightly恰好意为“轻微地”,故L)为答案。备选项中的副词,briefly意思为“短暂地,简略地”,不适合修饰形容词different,而regardless意为“不管”,与句意不符,故均排除。
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