首页
登录
职称英语
Some Americans are a little nervous about the nation’s future, but others fe
Some Americans are a little nervous about the nation’s future, but others fe
游客
2023-06-23
16
管理
问题
Some Americans are a little nervous about the nation’s future, but others feel secure, knowing that the man they consider the most powerful person in the world isn’t going anywhere.
Just who is this behind-the-scenes guy they think has more power than George W. Bush ever will? He’s Alan Greenspan, a 74-year-old expert economist who heads the Federal Reserve, commonly known as the Fed. Unlike the president, who has to please the voters and compromise with Congress, Greenspan doesn’t have to answer to anyone.
But that doesn’t mean his job is easy.
Basically, Greenspan is in charge of keeping the nation’s economy stable. The economy is sort of like a balloon: blow in too much air, and it pops. But with too little air, it falls to the floor. Greenspan helps decide when to blow more air into the economy. In this case, the air in a balloon is the amount of money in the economy. Greenspan can make the economy grow by increasing the money supply, or keep the economy from inflating too much by decreasing the money supply. His goal is for the economy to grow and contract gradually. Rapid changes can harm businesses and consumers.
After years of very high growth, the American economy is starting to slow down. Recently, corporations have been making less money and people are starting to have a harder time finding jobs. Greenspan is hoping to ease the economy into a soft landing. It’s just like to make the car come to a gentle stop instead of hitting a brick wall. If he succeeds, the country will avoid two possible problems: rising prices and high unemployment.
At the Fed’s meeting, Greenspan and the other members decided that the economy was growing at an OK rate, but that there is a possibility of a serious slowdown, and in order to solve that, they could lower interest rates at the next meeting in an attempt to encourage people to borrow and spend.
While there’s no way to know what they will decide, one thing is certain: the decisions that Greenspan and the Federal Reserve Board make will affect everyone who earns, borrows or spends money. [br] According to the fourth paragraph, decreasing the money supply can keep the economy from _____.
选项
A、developing too fast
B、growing too slowly
C、changing too rapidly
D、remaining too stable
答案
A
解析
词义推断题。本题考查对inflating too much的理解。第4段第5句用or连接两个分句,对比说明通过增加或减少货币量可促进或压制经济的发展速度,因此,inflate应与grow或develop意思相近。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/2776585.html
相关试题推荐
ThestudywaswrittenandresearchedbyBritain’sNationalConsumerCouncil
ThestudywaswrittenandresearchedbyBritain’sNationalConsumerCouncil
ThestudywaswrittenandresearchedbyBritain’sNationalConsumerCouncil
ThestudywaswrittenandresearchedbyBritain’sNationalConsumerCouncil
ThestudywaswrittenandresearchedbyBritain’sNationalConsumerCouncil
[originaltext]Criticismofresearchlaysasignificantfoundationforfuture
[originaltext]TheUShasdeclaredthirtyinternationalgroupsasterroristo
大熊猫被称为“中国国宝(China’snationaltreasure)”,是中国特有的动物。大熊猫外表黑白相间,体型肥胖,是一种温驯可爱的动物。它
[originaltext]Chinesegovernmentisreadytocarryoutitsfirstnationalsu
[originaltext]ThanksgivingDayisthemosttrulyAmericanofthenationalHolid
随机试题
EatingDisordersA)Eatingdisordershavebeenmostc
PleasespeakEnglishmoreslowly______Icanunderstandyoubetter.A、incaseB、as
Thesuspect’smovementswereundertheclose______ofthepolice.A、velocityB、s
TheSky’sLimitAirtravelisarapidlygrowing
DNS服务器中的资源记录分成不同类型,其中指明区域主服务器和管理员邮件地址的是(
下列关于休克病人的处理,正确的有()A.内失血性休克宜在抗休克的同时立即手术
轴心受压工字形截面柱腹板的高厚比的确定,是依据板件临界应力( )原则。A、小于
A.1%B.5%C.10%D.15%E.20%诊断RAEB-T时,外周血中原始粒
大黄附子汤中,配伍附子与细辛的用意是A.散寒止痛 B.助阳解表 C.回阳救逆
男性,72岁。高血压病3年,血压165/95mmHg,伴2型糖尿病。首选降压药物
最新回复
(
0
)