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  3. Read the following text. Choose the best

Read the following text. Choose the best

题库2022-08-02  41
问题 Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)　As many people hit middle age, they often start to notice that their memory and mental clarity are not what they used to be. We suddenly can’t remember 　1　 we put the keys just a moment ago, or an old acquaintance’s name, or the name of an old band we used to love. As the brain 　2　 , we refer to these occurrences as “senior moments.” 　3　 seemingly innocent, this loss of mental focus can potentially have a(n) 　4　 impact on our professional, social, and personal 　5　.　Neuroscientists, experts who study the nervous system, are increasingly showing that there’s actually a lot that can be done. It 　6　 out that the brain needs exercise in much the same way our muscles do, and the right mental 　7　 can significantly improve our basic cognitive 　8　. Thinking is essentially a 　9　 of making connections in the brain. To a certain extent, our ability to 　10　 in making the connections that drive intelligence is inherited. 　11　, because these connections are made through effort and practice, scientists believe that intelligence can expand and fluctuate 　12　 mental effort.　Now, a new Web-based company has taken it a step 　13　 and developed the first “brain training program” designed to actually help people improve and regain their mental 　14　.　The Web-based program 　15　 you to systematically improve your memory and attention skills. The program keeps 　16　 of your progress and provides detailed feedback 　17　 your performance and improvement. Most importantly, it 　18　 modifies and enhances the games you play to 　19　 on the strengths you are developing—much like a(n) 　20　 exercise routine requires you to increase resistance and vary your muscle use.9．______A. channelB. conditionC. sequenceD. process
选项 A. channel
B. condition
C. sequence
D. process
答案 D
解析 本题测试考生根据上下文判断词义的能力。Channel频道，渠道；condition状况；sequence顺序，次序；process过程。 该句要说明的对象是thinking（思考)，所填词为表语，说明“思考是大脑中进行联系的……”。 四个选项中与两者语义上均构成搭配的只有D项process，填入文中意为，思考是头脑中进行联系活动的“过程”。思考不可能是一种条件，故B项condition不对；A项channel及C项sequence填入文中指“思考是渠道”及“思考是顺序”. 语义上均不符合逻辑。
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