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  3. The Nobel Prizes are awards that are giv

The Nobel Prizes are awards that are giv

最全题库2022-08-02  55
问题 The Nobel Prizes are awards that are given each year for special things that people or groups of people have achieved. They are awarded in six　21　: physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, peace and economics.　　The prizes come from　22　that was created by the Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel. He wanted to use some of his money to help make the world a　23　place to live in.　　Many organizations, chosen by Alfred Nobel himself,　24　who receives the prizes. Each award　25　a gold medal, a diploma and a lot of money. Prizes can only be given to　26　of all races, countries and religions. Only the Peace Prize can　27　be given to a group.　　The first Nobel Prizes were handed out　28　December 10, 1901—five years after Alfred Nobel's death. Nobel was a chemist, engineer and inventor　29　most famous invention, dynamite（炸药）,made him a　30　man. Although he gave the world such a　31　weapon, Nobel was always against wars and　32　. He therefore left a lot of money that was to go to those who did a lot for the peace of　33　.　　Officials at first handed out only five prizes a year. The prize for economics was first awarded in 1969.In some　34　prizes were not awarded because there were no　35　candidates.　　All prizes are presented in Stockholm, Sweden, with the exception of the Peace Prize, which is awarded in Oslo, Norway.____.A. confusionB． violenceC． jealousyD． hatred
选项 A. confusion
B． violence
C． jealousy
D． hatred
答案 B
解析 结合上下文可知，诺贝尔总是反对战争与暴力（violence）。confusion困惑；jealousy嫉妒；hatred恨意。四个选项中，只有暴力能与战争并列，表明由炸药引起的危害。
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