首页
登录
职称英语
I saw a television advertisement recently for a new product called an air sa
I saw a television advertisement recently for a new product called an air sa
游客
2024-08-08
68
管理
问题
I saw a television advertisement recently for a new product called an air sanitizer. A woman stood in her kitchen, spraying the empty space in front of her as though using Mace against an imaginary assailant. She appeared very determined. Where others are satisfied with antibacterial-laced sponges, dish soaps, hand sanitizers and telephone wipes, here was a woman who sought to sterilize the air itself.
As a casual student of microbiology, I find it hard to escape the absurdity here. This woman is, like any human being, home to hundreds of trillions of bacteria. Bacteria make up a solid third, by weight, of the contents of her intestines. If you were to sneak into her bathroom while she was showering—and based on my general impression of this woman from the advertisement, I don’ t recommend this—and secret away a teaspoon of the water at her feet, you would find some 820 billion bacteria. Bacteria are unavoidably, inevitably—and, usually, utterly benignly—a part of our world.
The fantasy of a germ-free home is not only absurd, but it is also largely pointless. Unless you share your home with someone very old, very young (under 6 months) or very ill, the few hundred bacteria on a countertop, doorknob or spoon pose no threat. The bacteria that cause food poisoning, the only significant rational bacterial worry in the average home, need to multiply into the thousands or millions before they can overwhelm your immune system and cause symptoms.
The only way common food poisoning bacteria can manage this is to spend four or five hours reproducing at room temperature in something moist that you then eat. If you are worried about food poisoning, the best defense is the refrigerator. If you don’t make a habit of eating perishable food that has been left out too long, don’ t worry about bacteria.
Viruses are slightly different. You need only pick up a few virus particles to infect yourself with a cold or flu, and virus particles can survive on surfaces for days. So disinfecting the surfaces in the home should, in theory, reduce the chances of picking up a bug.
In practice, the issue is less clear. A study by Dr. Elaine Larson at the Columbia School of Nursing called into question the usefulness of antibacterial products for the home. In New York , 224 households, each with at least one preschooler, were randomly assigned to two groups. One group used antibacterial cleaning, laundry and hand-washing products. The other used ordinary products. For 48 weeks, the groups were monitored for seven symptoms of colds, flu and food poisoning—and found to be essentially the same. According to Dr. Gerba’ s research, an active adult touches an average of 300 surfaces every 30 minutes. You cannot win at this. You will become obsessive-compulsive, just wash your hands with soap and water a few times a day, and leave it at that. [br] What is the main idea of this passage?
选项
A、We don’ t need to worry too much about bacteria everywhere in our life.
B、Antibacterial products for the home are found to be effective.
C、The TV advertisement the writer mentioned is a total failure.
D、The existent bacteria pose a threat only to the very young and very old.
答案
A
解析
这篇文章从一则电视广告引出话题——消除细菌,作者认为其absurd和pointless,并阐明其理由,并指出细菌和病毒的区别,故文章目的应为选项A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/3710572.html
相关试题推荐
Writeonthefollowingtopic.RecentlyIwasinconflictwithaclosefriend.
Theinvestigationintothefoodsafetyincidentoverdairyproductstaintedwith
AimlessnesshashardlybeentypicalofthepostwarJapanwhoseproductivitya
AimlessnesshashardlybeentypicalofthepostwarJapanwhoseproductivitya
AimlessnesshashardlybeentypicalofthepostwarJapanwhoseproductivitya
AimlessnesshashardlybeentypicalofthepostwarJapanwhoseproductivi
AimlessnesshashardlybeentypicalofthepostwarJapanwhoseproductivi
AimlessnesshashardlybeentypicalofthepostwarJapanwhoseproductivi
AimlessnesshashardlybeentypicalofthepostwarJapanwhoseproductivi
JanetJacksontoldtheaudienceattheBlackEntertainmentTelevisionAw
随机试题
[originaltext]M:Hey,Anita!Greattoseeyou!W:Longtimenosee!I’msoglad
中国2010年汽车销售量增长幅度超过32%,达到1086万辆。这是中国这个世界上最大汽车市场创下的一个新记录,远远超过了美国。中国汽车工业协会星期一表示
[originaltext]M:WhydoyousaythatTVisbadforpeople?W:Becauseinsteado
广东肇庆七星岩仙女湖畔,有一座酷似卧佛的天然石山,每年都有几天,可见一轮红日从“
利用单根K线研判行情,主要从()方面进行考虑。 Ⅰ、上下影线的长短 Ⅱ、实
下列( )不属于发包人应当承担的赔偿损失。 A、未及时检查隐蔽工程造成的损失
金鸡纳反应主要是A.恶心、呕吐、耳鸣、头痛B.代谢缓慢,体内蓄积C.主要引起血压
急性细菌性心内膜炎A.细菌团栓塞 B.肿瘤栓塞 C.空气栓塞 D.脂肪栓塞
(2021年真题)经常居住地在巴黎的法国人玛丽在广州工作,2020年圣诞节玛丽回
分离(转换)性障碍和分离性抽搐最主要的鉴别要点A.有意识障碍 B.脑电图有异常
最新回复
(
0
)