2. 职称英语
  3. The residents of that area, knowing that seat belts save lives, are______with th

The residents of that area, knowing that seat belts save lives, are______with th

游客2023-12-31  4
问题 The residents of that area, knowing that seat belts save lives, are______with the seat belt law.
选项 A、comparative
B、compliant
C、compatible
D、commensurate
答案 B
解析    (1)句子结构。
   本句结构为主动补(SVC)，The residents of that area(主语)，knowing that seat belts save lives(原因状语)，are(系动词)______with the seat belt law(主语补语)。
   (2)选项词义。
   A．comparative adj．比较(上)的；相对的
   B．compliant adj．遵从的：依从的；(与系列规则相)符合的；一致的
   C．compatible adj．兼容的，相容的；和谐的，协调的
   D．commensurate adj．(在时间和空间上)相等的；相称的，相当的
   本句大意为“那个地区的居民深知安全带可以挽救生命，因此自觉遵守安全带法”。从词义来看，只有compliant构成的搭配(be compliant with)最符合句意。
   【知识拓展】(1)语法拓展：现在分词作状语。
   现在分词在句中经常作状语，表示时间、原因等。
   e．g．Opening the door, I saw nobody outside．(表示时间)
   我打开门，没看到任何人。
   Finding no one at home，he left the house in a bad temper．(表示原因)
   发现家里没人，他气急败坏地离开了。
   Having missed the last bus，he had to walk back home．(表示原因)
   因错过了最后一班公交车，他只好步行回家。
   (2)词汇拓展：compliant，unanimous与coincident的辨析。
   ①compliant adj．(usually disapproving)too willing to agree with other people or to obey rules
   e．g．We should not be producing compliant students who do not dare to criticize．
   我们不应当把学生培养成不敢批评、唯唯诺诺的人。
   ②unanimous adj．if a decision or an opinion is unanimous，it is agreed or shared by everyone in a group
   e．g．Editors were unanimous in their condemnation of the proposals．
   编辑人员一致谴责这些提议。
   ③coincident adj．coincident opinions，ideas，or policies are the same or are very similar to each other
   e．g．Their aims are coincident with ours．
   他们的目标与我们的一致。
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