首页
登录
职称英语
Nonverbal Communication Nonverbal communication is usually refe
Nonverbal Communication Nonverbal communication is usually refe
游客
2023-12-15
7
管理
问题
Nonverbal Communication
Nonverbal communication is usually referred to as the "hidden
dimension" of communication, which is at times so 【1】______ that we 【1】______
hardly recognize it. Our intense emotions are usually conveyed by gestures,
body position, facial expression, vocal 【2】______, eye contact, use of【3】【2】______
______, and touching. 【3】______
Two points about how nonverbal communication functions:
--The nonverbal cues are sometimes the only way to communicate.
--The nonverbal cues can help interpret the verbal message. The cues can
signal the message of humor and 【4】______. 【4】______
Another area of nonverbal communication:
Body bubbles, also termed proxemics, refers to our 【5】______ space. 【5】______
We’re seldom conscious of body bubbles until somebody comes too close or
【6】______ our private space. We tend to adapt our body position when our 【6】______
【7】______ are invaded. 【7】______
Many factors that influence body bubbles:
a. Personal 【8】______. 【8】______
b. The social context.
c. Gender relationship.
d. 【9】______. 【9】______
The conversational space between two Latin American people is
【10】______ than the space between two Asian people. 【10】______ [br] 【4】
Today we are going to start looking at a nonverbal language. Nonverbal communication has often been referred to as the "hidden dimension" of communication. Sometimes this dimension is so subtle that we do not even recognize the ways it shapes what we’re saying or how people interpret our meaning. In fact, when you think about it, think of some of the emotions that you express in everyday life, like happiness, joy, sadness, and anger, irritation. How much of those expressions are conveyed through verbal communication? More often than not, our intense emotions are conveyed nonverbally through gestures, body positions, facial expressions, vocal cues, eye contact, use of space, and touching.
OK. Now, let me make two points about how nonverbal communication functions. One is, sometimes when we communicate, it may only be through the nonverbal cues. The nonverbal gesture carries all our meaning. But, secondly, nonverbal cues also function to help us interpret the verbal message, and this is the point I want to focus on first-um, that nonverbal cues help interpret, uh, a verbal message. Where we see this in a very subtle way is through the use of humor and sarcasm. You know, in humor and sarcasm, the verbal message- you know, what is actually said-is only a small part of the message. It’s often the nonverbal cues that signal: "Hey, how’s this message to be taken, seriously or not? I mean, do they really mean it, or are they joking?"
Take, for example, when an American sees a new style of clothing which they may not like-how they might signal that they don’t like it. Well, they might say, "Oh, that’s a good look." OK? Now, if you’re from a different culture, how do you know if they really mean it, or if they’re being sarcastic and they really mean the opposite? Well, it’s very difficult because it’s the nonverbal cues-not the word-that are carrying the meaning here. It’s usually the tone of voice or facial expression. I guess this is why a lot of international students often tell me that it’s humor that’s the most difficult part of American culture to understand. And, similarly, when Americans go abroad.
There’s another area of nonverbal communication that is often overlooked, and in this case the nonverbal gesture carries all the meaning-and that is proxemics. That’s P-R-O-X-E-M-I-C-S. Proxemics refers to our personal space. You know, the anthropologist Edward Hall calls this personal space of ours our "body bubbles." Body bubbles are interesting because they are very subtle. You hardly ever recognize them until someone pops your bubble. In other words, when someone comes too close, or violates your private space, you are suddenly conscious-you become conscious of the bubble. So, what do you do when someone pops your bubble? Do you feel uncomfortable? Do you move away? Do you turn your position? Do you put your books in front of you? DO you suddenly close your jacket? We always, we tend to adapt our body position when our bubbles get invaded. We see this in crowded elevators, for example.
Um, body bubbles are influenced by many factors: How intimate is the relationship? What is the social context-a party or a bus? Uh, what’s the gender relationship? However, a strong influence on body bubbles is culture. For example, in Latin American and Middle Eastern cultures, the kind of conversational space, the space between two people just engaged in everyday conversations, is relatively very close compared to Asian and American cultures. Imagine what would happen if you don’t understand this bubble. What might you experience? Possibly discomfort, irritation, may be even anger.
选项
答案
sarcasm
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/3276642.html
相关试题推荐
OnaChinesecollegecampus,usuallyseveralcollegestudentsshareadormito
Telecommunicationsstandfordevicesandsystemsthattransmitelectronicor
Telecommunicationsstandfordevicesandsystemsthattransmitelectronicor
______modifythemeaningofthestem,butusuallydonotchangethepartofspe
Peopleusuallycommunicatebyspokenandwrittenlanguage,yettheycanalsoc
Peopleusuallycommunicatebyspokenandwrittenlanguage,yettheycanalsoc
Peopleusuallycommunicatebyspokenandwrittenlanguage,yettheycanalsoc
Peopleusuallycommunicatebyspokenandwrittenlanguage,yettheycanalsoc
Peopleusuallycommunicatebyspokenandwrittenlanguage,yettheycanalsoc
Peopleusuallycommunicatebyspokenandwrittenlanguage,yettheycanalsoc
随机试题
在旅游者死亡的整个事故处理过程中,必须有相关人员在场,其中不包括( )。A.死
在不同气侯分区超低能耗建筑设计时,下列建筑年供暖需求能耗指标中错误的是( )。
患儿男,2.5个月,发热、咳嗽15天,院外头孢菌素治疗1周无效。其两个舅舅幼年夭
一个完整的绩效评价体系由评价目标、对象、指标、标准和报告几个基本要素构成。(
A.中枢性降压药 B.血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂 C.β受体阻断剂 D.利尿药
女,55岁。因外阴瘙痒就诊,组织病理学诊断为外阴白色病变。下列治疗措施中不正确的
2007年10月28日《城乡规划法》颁布,自2008年1月1日起施行。该法对(
(2017年11月)()规定,计件单价不仅以产量定额来计算,而且把质量、原材料
企业会计方法和程序前后各期()。A.根据需要可随时变动 B.应当一致,不能任
锻造是一种利用锻压机械对金属坯料施加压力,使其产生塑性变形以获得具有一定机械性能
最新回复
(
0
)