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From semantic point of view, the difference between" politician" and" statesman"
From semantic point of view, the difference between" politician" and" statesman"
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2023-12-08
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问题
From semantic point of view, the difference between" politician" and" statesman" is ______ in that the former is derogatory while the latter is favorable.
选项
A、denotation
B、connotation
C、concrete
D、abstract
答案
B
解析
本题考查语义学知识。Leech(利奇)认为,意义的第一种类型是概念含义(Conceptual meaning),构成了意义的中心部分,这种意义是“外延”的,因为它关注词和它所指事物之间的联系。利奇认为,“内涵”指的是一些附加的、尤其是感情的意义,如“政客”和“政治家”内涵不同:前者是贬义的,而后者是褒义的。答案为[B]connotation“内涵”。
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