2. 职称英语
  3. Aesthetic thought of a distinctively modern art emerged during the 18 th cen

Aesthetic thought of a distinctively modern art emerged during the 18 th cen

游客2023-11-11  47
问题     Aesthetic thought of a distinctively modern art emerged during the 18 th century. The western philosophers and critics of this time devoted much attention to such matters (1)______natural beauty, the sublime, and representation—a trend reflecting the central position they had given to the philosophy of nature. (2)______ that time, however, the philosophy of art has become ever more(3)______ and has begun to(4)______ the philosophy of nature.
    Various issues(5)______ to the philosophy of art have had a (n)(6)______ impact(7)______ the orientation of 20th-century aesthetics.(8)______ among these are problems relating to the theory of art as form and(9)______ the distinction between representation and expression. Still another far-reaching question has to do with the value of art. Two(10)______ theoretical positions have taken on this issue; one holds that art and its appreciation are a means to some recognized moral good, (11)______the other maintains that art is intrinsically valuable and is an end in itself. Underlying this whole issue is the concept of taste, one of the basic concerns of aesthetics. In recent years there has also been an increasing(12)______ with art as the prime object of critical judgment. Corresponding to the trend in contemporary aesthetic thought,(13)______ have followed either of two approaches. In one, criticism is(14)______to the analysis and interpretation of the work of art.(15)______, it is devoted to articulating the response to the aesthetic object and to(16)______a particular way of perceiving it.
    Over the years, aesthetics has developed into a broad field of knowledge and inquiry. The(17)______of contemporary aesthetics include such problems as the nature of style and its aesthetic significance; the relation of aesthetic judgment to culture; the(18)______ of a history of art; the(19)______of Freudian psychology and other forms of psychological study to criticism; and the place of aesthetic judgment in(20)______reasoning in the conduct of everyday affairs. [br] (15)
选项 A、In the other
B、In another
C、In the other way
D、In other ways
答案 A
解析 语篇衔接题。上文提到了有两种评论的方法，并且介绍了其中一种(In one…)，显然本句要谈的是另一种方法了，而other表示“两种者中的一个”，因此[A]In the other为正确选项。another表示不定数目中(三个或三个以上)的“又一个，再一个”，因此[B]In another与原文不符；[C]In the other way中的way与原文的“approach”不一致，故排除；[D]In other ways中的ways用了复数，暗指还有许多其他的方法，且way与“approach”不一致，故排除此项。
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