首页
登录
职称英语
In the developed countries, the dominant factor in the next society will be
In the developed countries, the dominant factor in the next society will be
游客
2023-09-03
15
管理
问题
In the developed countries, the dominant factor in the next society will be something to which most people are only just beginning to pay attention: the rapid growth in the older population and the rapid shrinking of the younger generation. Politicians everywhere still promise to save the existing pensions system, but they and their constituents know perfectly well that in another 25 years people will have to keep working until their mid-70s, health permitting.
What has not yet sunk in is that a growing number of older people say those over 50 will not keep on working as traditional full-time nine-to-five employees, but will participate in the labor force in many new and different ways: as temporaries, as part-timers, as consultants, on special assignments and so on. What used to be personnel and are now known as human resources departments still assume that those who work for an organization are full-time employees. Employment laws and regulations are based on the same assumption. Within 20 or 25 years; however, perhaps as many as half the people who work for an organization will not be employed by it, certainly not on a full-time basis. This will be especially true for older people. New ways of working with people at arm’s length will increasingly become the central managerial issue of employing organizations, and not just of businesses.
The shrinking of the younger population will cause an even greater upheaval, if only because nothing like this has happened since the dying centuries of the Roman Empire. In every single developed country, but also in China and Brazil, the birth rate is now well below the replacement rate of 2.2 live births per woman of reproductive age. Politically, this means that immigration will become an important and highly divisive issue in all rich countries. It will cut across all traditional political alignments. Economically, the decline in the young population will change markets in fundamental ways. Growth in family formation has been the driving force of all domestic markets in the developed world, but the rate of family formation is certain to fall steadily unless bolstered by large-scale immigration of younger people. The homogeneous mass market that emerged in all rich countries after the Second World War has been youth-determined from the start. It will now become middle-age-determined, or perhaps more likely it will split into two: a middle-age-determined mass market and a much smaller youth-determined one. And because the supply of young people will shrink, creating new employment patterns to attract and hold the growing number of older people (especially older educated people) will become increasingly important. [br] The influence that the reduction of young people has had on economy may include ______.
选项
A、the appearing of mass market centering the young
B、the shift of the market center from the middle-aged to the young
C、the increase of the population who get to form family
D、the tendency for the market to split into two
答案
D
解析
细节题。根据倒数第二句...or perhaps more likely it will split into two:a middle-age-determined mass market and a much smaller youth-determined one. 可知,市场将会分化为两块:由中年人或多数中年人和少数年轻人共同主导。故D正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/2980935.html
相关试题推荐
Inthedevelopedcountries,thedominantfactorinthenextsocietywillbe
Inthedevelopedcountries,thedominantfactorinthenextsocietywillbe
Inthedevelopedcountries,thedominantfactorinthenextsocietywillbe
ProfessorBhattandRobMeakinhavedevelopedamethodto______.[br]WMGwoul
FactorsforStressandAnxietyAtsomepointintheirliv
FactorsforStressandAnxietyAtsomepointintheirliv
FactorsforStressandAnxietyAtsomepointintheirliv
FactorsforStressandAnxietyAtsomepointintheirliv
FactorsforStressandAnxietyAtsomepointintheirliv
FactorsforStressandAnxietyAtsomepointintheirliv
随机试题
[originaltext]Thebiggestsafetythreatfacingairlinestodaymaynotbeate
Ascientificdiscoveryisoftenmade【C1】______beforesomeoneisabletop
WhydidthePentagondecidetodose33militarybases?[originaltext]Defense
二、考题解析 【教学过程】 环节1:导入新课 学生在初中阶段学习过电阻相关的知识,教师与学生共同回顾导体电阻的大小决定于哪些因素?其定性关系是什么? 共
质量m1与半径r均相同的三个均质滑轮,在绳端作用有力或挂有重物,如图所示。已知均
当项目各要素之间需要协调的,应进行项目(),在项目的竞争目标中寻找最佳平衡
某工程双代号时标网络计划执行到第3周末和第7周末时,检查其实际进度如下图前锋线所
患者,男,58岁,因心前区疼痛5年,加重伴呼吸困难入院。入院前6年常感心前区疼痛
关于项目地图法的说法,正确的是()。A.白象型预期收益不高,是企业短期现金
(2022年真题)卓越绩效模式中,在关注组织如何做正确的事时,需要强调的组成要素
最新回复
(
0
)