首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Architecture is to building as literature is to the printed w
[originaltext] Architecture is to building as literature is to the printed w
游客
2023-09-02
81
管理
问题
Architecture is to building as literature is to the printed word. The best buildings are often so well constructed that they outlast their original use. They then survive not only as beautiful objects, but as documents of the history of cultures. These achievements are never wholly the work of the individuals. Architecture is a social art.
The revival of classical culture brought about an entirely new age, not only in philosophy and literature but in the visual arts as well. In architecture, the principles and styles of ancient Greece and Rome were brought back to life and reinterpreted. They remain dominant until the 20th century.
Many kinds of stone are used as building materials. Stone and marble were chosen for important monuments because they are not burnable and can be expected to endure. Stone architecture was often blended with stone sculpture. The use of stone has declined, however, because a number of other materials are more adaptable to industrial use.
The complexity of modern life calls for a variety of buildings. More people live in mass housing and go to work in large office buildings; they spend their income in large shopping centers, send their children to many different kinds of schools, and when they are sick they go to specialized hospitals and clinics. All these different types of buildings accumulated experiences needed by their designers.
By the middle of the 20th century, modern architecture, which was influenced by new technology and mass production, was dealing with increasingly complex social needs. Important characteristics of modern architectural works are expanses of glass and the use of reinforced concrete.
Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.
30. According to this passage, what can architecture be regarded as?
31. Why were stone and marble used as building materials in the past?
32. Which would be the most suitable title for the passage?
选项
A、Materials of Architecture
B、Architecture and Literature
C、Development of Architecture
D、Classification of Architecture
答案
C
解析
选项中的实词首字母均大写表明,本题可能考查短文标题。短文首段总领全文,指出建筑是历史文化的象征,接着以时间为标志介绍了各个历史时期的建筑以及由此反映出来的文化气息,所以短文是在介绍建筑的发展史,故答案为C)。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.tihaiku.com/zcyy/2979812.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Theround-the-clockavailabilitythatcellphonehavebroughtto
[originaltext]Theround-the-clockavailabilitythatcellphonehavebroughtto
[originaltext]Oneofthereasonsforoursuccessasaspeciesisourabilityto
[originaltext]Oneofthereasonsforoursuccessasaspeciesisourabilityto
[originaltext]WhenNancyLublinreceived$5,000fromhergrandfatherin1996,s
[originaltext]WhenNancyLublinreceived$5,000fromhergrandfatherin1996,s
[originaltext]M:Whydoyouthinkthatway?W:WhileIadmitthereisverylitt
[originaltext]Astronomershavediscoveredapotentiallyhabitableplanetofsim
[originaltext]SpeakingattheSustainableDevelopmentconferenceinLondon,Bri
[originaltext]SpeakingattheSustainableDevelopmentconferenceinLondon,Bri
随机试题
Thefollowingareallcorrectresponsesto"Whobroketheglass?"EXCEPTA、Tomdi
Collisionbetweenanaircraftandoneormorebirdsistermedabird-strike.
可以引起白内障的毒物是A.三硝基甲苯 B.甲苯 C.苯 D.苯胺 E.联
心衰病人血流量减少最显著的器官是A.脑 B.肾 C.肝 D.皮肤 E.甲
荆芥的功效是A.炒炭用凉血止血,生用化瘀止血 B.炒炭用收敛止血,生用祛风解
中药排石的适应证是结石直径小于A.0.6cm B.1.0cm C.1.4cm
2016年,我国平均气温10.36℃,较常年平均气温偏高0.81℃,为1951年
5岁的小熙生活在一个单亲家庭,现在主要和外婆住在一起。 一天午餐过后,小朋友们
信贷档案分段管理是指将信贷项目形成的文件材料按贷款期限(短期贷款和中长期贷款)实
工程建设其他费用中,与未来企业生产经营有关的费用主要有()。A.土地使用权出让金
最新回复
(
0
)