Any sufficiently advanced technology,noL

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问题 Any sufficiently advanced technology,noLed Arthur C.Clarke,a British science-fiction writer,is indistinguishable from magic.The fast-emerging technology of voice computing proves his 1.Using it is just like casting a spell:say a few words inLo the air,and a nearby device can 2 your wish.The Amazon Echo,a voice-driven cylindrical computer that sits on a table top and answers to the name Alexa,can 3 music tracks and radio stations,tell jokes,answer trivia questions and control smart 4;even before Christmas it was already resident in about 4qo of American house holds.Voice assistants are 5 in smartphones,too:Apple's Siri 6 0ver2 billion commands a week,and 20%of Google 7 0n Android powered handsets in America are input by voice.Dictating e-mails and text messages now works 8 enough to be useful.Why type when you can talk?This is a huge shift.Simple 9 it may seem,voice has the power to transform computing,by providing a natural means of interaction.Windows,icons and menus,and then touchscreens,were welcomed as more 10 ways to deal with computers than entering complex keyboard 11.But being able to talk to computers.12 the need for the abstraction of a"user interface"at aLI.13 mobile phones were more than exisLing phones without wires,and cars were more than carriages without horses,so computers without screens and keyboards have the 14 to be more useful and powerful than people can imagine today.Voice will not wholly 15 other forms of input and output.SomeLimes it will remain more 16 to converse with a machine by Lyping rather than talking.But voice is destined to 17 a growing share of people's interactions with the technology around them,from washing machines that tell you how much of the cycle they have left to virtual assisLants in corporate call-centres.18,to reach its full potential,the technology requires 19.breakthroughs-and a resolution of the 20 questions it raises around the trade-off between convenience and privacy.16选？A.complicatedB.conventionalC.consistentD.convenient

选项 A.complicated
B.conventional
C.consistent
D.convenient

答案 D

解析形容词辨析题。[A]complicated复杂的；[B]conventional传统的；[C]consistent一致的；[D]convenient方便的。上句提到“语音不会完全取代其他形式的输人和输出”。紧接着，本句肯定要说其他输入形式（文中指typing“打字”）的优点，该句指出“和机器交流，有时打字仍然会比说话更____”。显然，该句应该填入优点，即正向词汇。四个选项中，[A]偏负面；[B][C]偏向中性；只有[D]偏向正向肯定，故[D]为正确答案。

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Any sufficiently advanced technology,noL

英语二研究生

研究生入学