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  3. Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle view

Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle view

最全题库2022-08-02  24
问题 Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle viewed laughter as“a bodily exercise precious to health.”But---_____some claims to the contrary,laughing probably has little influence on physical filness Laughter does_____short-term changes in the function of the heart and its blood vessels,____heart rate and oxygen consumption But because hard laughter is difficult to____,a good laugh is unlikely to have_____benefits the way,say,walking or jogging does.____,instead of straining muscles to build them,as exercise does,laughter apparently accomplishes the____,studies dating back to the 1930’s indicate that laughter.muscles,Such bodily reaction might conceivably help____the effects of psychological stress.Anyway,the act of laughing probably does produce other types of______feedback,that improve an individual’s emotional state.______one classical theory of emotion,our feelings are partially rooted_______physical reactions.It was argued at the end of the 19th century that humans do not cry______they are sad but they become sad when te tears begin to flow.Although sadness also_______tears,evidence suggests that emotions can flow_____muscular responses.In an experiment published in 1988,social psychologist Fritz Strack of the University of würzburg in Germany asked volunteers to____a pen either with their teeth-thereby creating an artificial smile–or with their lips，which would produce a（n）_____expression.Those forced to exercise their enthusiastically to funny catoons than did those whose months were contracted in a frown，_______that expressions may influence emotions rather than just the other way around____，the physical act of laughter could improve mood.A.EventuallyB.ConsequentlyC.SimilarlyD.Conversely
选项 A.Eventually
B.Consequently
C.Similarly
D.Conversely
答案 C
解析 上文提到了“表情会影响情绪，而不只是情绪影响表情”，后文又提到了“笑这一行为可以使心情好转”，前后句解释的是同一种情况，表示从一般到具体的逻辑关系。[A]Eventually和[B]Consequently，都是作为“总结”的副词，[D]Conversely表示“相反”，只有?[C]Similarly“同样地”，符合上下文逻辑，是正确选项。
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